"THE GOSPEL OF MARK"
The Parable Of The Mustard Seed (4:30-32)
INTRODUCTION
1. In "The Parable Of The Growing Seed", kingdom growth caused by the
Word is illustrated as:
a. Imperceptible - in that we may not always understand how the
growth occurs
b. Independent - in that the seed bears fruit beyond our own efforts
c. Gradual - in that it occurs in stages, not all at once
2. To further illustrate kingdom growth by the Word of God, Jesus told
another parable...
a. "The Parable Of The Mustard Seed" - Mk 4:30-32
b. That describes a kingdom destined for remarkable growth
[To appreciate the point of the parable, some background information may
be helpful on...]
I. THE MUSTARD SEED
A. THE PLANT ITSELF...
1. The mustard plant is well known for its hot-flavored seeds
2. Among seeds sown in a garden it was generally the smallest
3. As a plant, it reaches ten, sometimes fifteen feet in height
4. In the fall of the year, its branches have become rigid, and
the plant often serves as a shelter for birds of many kinds
(William Hendriksen, Commentary on Matthew)
B. PROVERBIAL USES OF THE MUSTARD SEED...
1. The mustard seed was used frequently to describe anything that
is small in its beginning
2. Jesus used it on another occasion to describe one's faith - cf.
Mt 17:20
3. The Koran reads "Oh, my son, every matter, though it be of the
weight of a grain of mustard seed..." (quoted by R. C. Trench)
[With this understanding of the mustard plant and its seeds, perhaps we
are better able to appreciate the meaning of the parable itself (please
read Mk 4:30-32)...]
II. THE MEANING OF THE PARABLE
A. THE KINGDOM OF GOD WOULD HAVE A SMALL BEGINNING...
1. Old Testament prophecy foretold this:
a. Concerning the Messiah - cf. Isa 11:1; 53:2-3
b. Concerning the kingdom - cf. Dan 2:35,44 (starting out as a
stone, becoming a great mountain)
2. Consider this description of the beginning: "The Son of Man
grew up in a despised province; he did not appear in public
until his thirtieth year; then taught for two or three years in
neighboring villages, and occasionally at Jerusalem; made a few
converts, chiefly among the poor and unlearned; and then
falling into the hands of his enemies, died the shameful death
of the cross; such, and so slight, was the commencement of the
universal kingdom of God." - R. C. Trench, Notes On The
Parables Of Our Lord
B. ITS TREMENDOUS GROWTH WOULD BELIE ITS HUMBLE BEGINNINGS...
1. Just as the "small stone" of Dan 2:35 "became a great mountain
and filled the whole earth"
2. The growth of the church in the 1st A.D. certainly confirmed
the truth of Jesus' parable
a. The 120 disciples grew to over 3000 just in one day - Ac 2:
41-42
b. It was soon about 5000 - Ac 4:4
c. The number of the disciples continued to "multiply"
1) In Jerusalem - Ac 6:7
2) Throughout Judea, Galilee, and Samaria - Ac 9:31
d. Years later, there were "myriads" of believers just in
Jerusalem alone - Ac 21:20
3. Today, we see the growth and influence of the kingdom in lives
of believers worldwide!
C. IT'S GROWTH WOULD BE BENEFICIAL TO THE WORLD...
1. In the parable, Jesus spoke of how "the birds of the air come
and nest in its branches"
2. What is meant by Jesus? He does not say, but the kingdom of
God is certainly a blessing to all who take refuge in its
"branches"
a. E.g., "for the kingdom of God is not food and drink, but
righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit" - Ro 14:17
b. To those seeking rest for their weary souls, the King offers
His tender invitation to come to Him and enter His kingdom
of rest - cf. Mt 11:28-30
{With this simple parable, Jesus offers encouragement to that small band
of disciples following Him over the hills of Palestine. They would be a
part of something that would grow and bless the world immensely!
What about today? The kingdom of heaven continues to grow and spread
out is branches to those who will accept it, certainly. But can we ever
expect similar growth to that witnessed in the first century? Consider
a few thoughts about...]
III. THE GROWTH OF THE KINGDOM TODAY
A. THERE IS THE MATHEMATICAL POSSIBILITY...
1. Beginning with just twenty disciples, each converting just one
person a year, and their converts doing the same...
2. ...the growth would be like a mustard seed!
a. End of year 1 - 40
b. End of year 5 - 640
c. End of year 10 - 20,480
d. End of year 15 - 655,360
e. End of year 20 - 20,971,520
f. End of year 25 - 1,342,177,280
-- All it takes is for each person to bring one soul to Christ
each and every year!
B. THERE IS CERTAINLY THE SPIRITUAL POSSIBILITY...
1. We have the same seed of the kingdom, the Word of God!
a. Which is incorruptible, that lives and abides forever - 1Pe 1:23-25
b. Capable of producing what God intends - cf. Isa 55:10-11
2. While the parable of "The Four Soils" reminds us that not all
will accept the Word of God, this parable declares that the
kingdom will grow!
-- Do we believe in the power of the Word of God?
C. WHAT IS NEEDED IS PEOPLE...
1. People with vision
a. Who have the vision of Christ, as expressed in His parables
b. Who look not at an apple and count the seeds, but looks at a
seed and counts the apples (with their many seeds)!
c. Who look at converting and developing disciples in the same
way
2. People willing to put the kingdom first in their lives
a. The seed of the gospel will produce fruit, but only if it
falls on good soil
b. If we allow...
1) The cares of this world
2) The deceitfulness of riches
3) The pleasures of life
...to "choke" us, we cannot bear good fruit
c. Therefore we need to put the kingdom of God first - cf. Mt 6:33
3. People willing to abide in Christ
a. For apart from Christ they can do nothing - Jn 15:4-5
b. For only they are able to bear "much fruit" - Jn 15:5
c. And only they will be able to glorify God and be His true
disciples - Jn 15:8
-- Are we willing to be such people?
CONCLUSION
1. The potential for the kingdom's amazing growth rests in the Person
who reigns as its King...
a. Those who will abide in Christ can be used by Him to produce the
remarkable growth in the kingdom illustrated by this parable
b. As per Paul: "I can do all things through Christ who strengthens
me." - Php 4:13
2. Brethren, allow "The Parable Of The Mustard Seed" to serve as...
a. An encouragement - The kingdom is destined for great things,
despite its small beginnings
b. A reminder - If we are going to be useful to the Master in this
ever growing kingdom, we must "abide in Him" so we can "bear much
fruit"
For those not yet Christians, why not rest your weary wings in this
great tree called "the kingdom of God"...?
"Come to Me, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and I will
give you rest. Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I
am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your
souls. For My yoke is easy and My burden is light."
- Mt 11:28-30
Executable Outlines, Copyright © Mark A. Copeland, 2011
