Tools Needed for Bible Study
You'll need a Bible! Preferably
one with big print so you won't tire so easily in your reading. Most
serious Bible students have a favourite version. You might choose the
New King James (NKJV) or the New International Version (NIV) or the
Revised Standard Version (RSV). The last two sound like each other and
are more modern in their presentation than the NKJV. Still, the NIV is
more modern than the RSV. The New Revised Standard Version (NRSV)
despite the attempt to be more up to date and politically correct is even
better (I think) than the RSV. Then there's The Simple English Bible.
Any of these would do until you become more experienced. And listen: Read the Bible!
You'll need a notebook! The truth is you could get by with nothing
more than a Bible but a notebook and the suggestions which follow will
definitely help. The notebook will allow you to write down questions
which arise as you read and to note interesting truths you come across.
(Questions and truths you'll forget if you don't write them down.)
You'll need some basic books! You can get by with nothing more than a
Bible but this makes the task more difficult. You might borrow or buy a
concordance and a Bible Dictionary. The concordance will help you to
locate verses from any part of the Bible. The dictionary will give you
some basic information on almost any subject you read about in the
Bible. In English, a Young's or Strong's concordance will do the job you
want done. The New Bible Dictionary is perhaps the best single-volume
dictionary available. (Ask the bookseller or the one you borrowed them
from to show you how they work!)
You'll need a friend or acquaintance to give you some guidance! The
very fact that you're reading this material says you are willing to
receive guidance. You can read the Bible for yourself without anyone's
help but experienced Bible students can make the task easier for you.
(There's always a danger in asking for help. The person who offers
the help may hold really strange views. Views that are fundamentally
bad. If the person you seek help from is part of a little group that is
angry with everyone but themselves, look for assistance elsewhere! But,
if what they say can easily be seen in the verses they show you, don't
be afraid to ask for help. A high-ranking diplomat wasn't slow to ask
for help when he felt he needed it Acts 8:30-31. And you'll become more
discerning as you study.)
Some Qualities Needed for Bible Study
You'll need commitment to the task! No one makes any progress at
anything without commitment. If we're not willing to invest the time and
energy, there's no point in complaining about lack of progress. You
can't study the Bible (or Shakespeare or Maths) with one eye trained on
the TV or stretched out on a comfortable chair in front of the fire. And
you can't spend five minutes a month (when you're "in the mood") and
hope to make headway. Little boys and girls become swimming kings and
queens, ordinary people become concert pianists or brilliant medical
researchers, tradesmen become experts at their job but they all have one
thing in common they invested the time and energy! The only place
'success' comes before 'work' is in a dictionary.
You'll need patience! The Bible is a big book and it's complex. There
is no magic to so learning it as to feel at home in it. You must be
satisfied, in the beginning, to know a little and to follow good study
procedures. You mustn't expect of yourself more than you are able to
grasp. Each new and significant discovery will increase your awareness
of your ignorance as well as your stock of good knowledge. The Bible is
amazingly rich and each answer will raise more exciting questions. It
isn't a "quick fix" book dealing with trivial concerns. You've joined in
a quest with eternal consequences!
You'll need humility! But isn't this true in every pursuit of truth?
We must come as students, willing pupils to the feet of Music if we wish
to become accomplished musicians. We must allow the truths of Maths to
have influence with us if we are to enter into the mysteries and
grandeur of numbers. And we must allow Shakespeare or Dickens or Hugo to
be our guides if we are to be blessed by their literature. If we won't
come to the Bible with a humble heart, seeking to hear its message, why
then, we'll waste the time we invest. But since the Bible is like no
other book in the world and in it God speaks to us, do give it a fair
hearing.
In the days when people thought ships had to be made out of wood if
they were to float, someone made the claim that ships made of iron could
float. A certain blacksmith sneered at this and proved it wrong by
throwing a horse-shoe into the water and watching it sink. He didn't
really give the idea a fair hearing, did he?! If he had wanted to do
that he would have open-heartedly tested the theory on its own terms. To
open the Bible and fight it at every step, denying its every word
before hearing the message as a whole, is sure to result in nothing
gained. Don't suppress your intellect. The Bible doesn't require that
from you. But try not to come filled with animosity or driven by
prejudice. So conduct your study that whatever happens in the end, you
will be able to say: "I really did listen!"
Who Wrote the Bible?
The Bible was written by God! You'll come across hundreds of
instances of "Hear the word of the Lord" or "This is what the Lord says"
or "The Lord spoke unto me saying" or "What I'm telling you is the
command of God" or "the word of the Lord came to me saying" or "the Lord
spoke". On many occasions you'll come across sections in which God
speaks in the 'first person', "I am God and besides me there is no
saviour." Sometimes God just tells a man to "write this down in a book!"
All over the Bible there are claims that God is its author.
The Bible was recorded by ancient people from many different walks of
life! Doctors, priests, shepherds, fishermen, statesmen, kings,
tax-collectors, theologians. They all had one thing in common: they
believed in the God they wrote about and in whose name they spoke! They
believed in him because they had heard him and they had experienced him.
It's true that there are large segments of the Bible where God
doesn't expressly attach his name. But even in modern books we're
satisfied with the author's name on the front of the book a time or two.
We mustn't demand more from God in regard to his book!
How Can This Be?
But how can a man's word be God's word also? It can be if God tells
him what to write (as the Bible often says he did). It can be if the
man's experience is something God wants us to hear. It can be if the
man's historical narrative covers the material God wants covered. It can
be if the wisdom the man has learned from God is the guidance God wants
others to hear. It can be if the man's pain is like our own and God
wants him to express it for us. It can be if, as the Bible claims, God
superintends the writing of the material. Holy men wrote because they
were moved by God (2 Peter 1:20-21). Hurting men protested and God had
it written down, brave men lived well and God had others to record it.